Instructions for Generating a Policy Proposal-Please follow the instructions and do not deviate from the
instructions for this assignment. If you have questions, please do not hesitate to send me a message. Pay
close attention to the Grading Criteria
Although some states and cities have passed laws to ban texting and using handheld phones while driving, there
is no current law to ban all cell phone use while driving. However, according to the National Safety Council
(2009), 28 percent of all crashes—1.6 million per year—are caused by cell phone use and texting by drivers.
The mission of a new national nonprofit organization called Focus Driven, patterned after Mothers Against
Drunk Driving, is to make phone use while driving as illegal and socially unacceptable as drunk driving. US
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood supports Focus Driven and its efforts: According to the Pittsburgh Post-
Gazette, LaHood said this movement will become “an army of people traveling the countryside” to push for bans
on cell phone use and tough enforcement (Schmit, 2010).
As a political advocate interested in this issue, you will be writing a policy proposal that utilizes the
current research to propose a solution to the issue and submit it in this assignment.
Please note that your proposal is not an opinion/position paper, and your conclusions need to be based on the
scientific research you reviewed earlier. Please follow the typical steps in proper academic writing
(planning, outlining, drafting, revising, proofing, and editing) to generate the following proposal structure:
Introduction
In the introduction, you should set up the purpose for the proposal, provide a bit of background on the topic,
and present your thesis.
Policy
Now that you have researched a variety of studies (see attached document), compile that information together
to create a recommendation for policy makers regarding cell phone use while driving.
1: In a one-page summary, compare and contrast the results of the various studies regarding the cognitive
abilities that are affected during cell phone use while driving.
2: Using that research, develop and explain particular recommendations for policy makers. For instance,
restrict texting, or regulate the use of hand-held phones. All your recommendations must be supported by your
research findings.
3: Based on the gaps in current research, describe the variables, populations, and situations which you would
like to see future research address.
Conclusion
Review the important current research, your conclusions from that research, and how the future could look in
both policy and research. Keep your goal in mind: To convince the reader to support your current policy
proposal and future research to examine this issue more closely.
Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Analysis and comparison of current research on cognitive effects of phone use, intoxication, age, and other
factors while driving. (Course Objectives [CO]1 CO2) 72
Recommendations for public policy.
(CO3) 72
Recommendations for future research.
(CO2, CO3) 92
Writing Components:
Organization (16)
Usage and Mechanics (16)
APA Elements (24)
Style (8) 64
Total: 300
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